What is a clearing bank?

Q: What is a clearing bank?


A: A clearing bank is a financial institution that facilitates the movement of money between accounts and issues money to customers.

Q: What does clearing mean in the context of banking and finance?


A: Clearing refers to all activities from the time a commitment is made for a transaction until it is settled.

Q: What is the process of clearing in banking and finance?


A: The process of clearing turns the promise of payment (e.g. in the form of a cheque or electronic payment request) into the actual movement of money from one account to another.

Q: What is the official name of clearing banks in the UK?


A: The official name of clearing banks in the UK is Cheque and Credit Clearing Company.

Q: What is the role of the Federal Reserve in the US?


A: The Federal Reserve in the US performs an intermediary role, clearing and settling international bank payments.

Q: Did clearing bank originally involve physical cash?


A: Yes, at one time clearing bank meant taking in and giving out actual money.

Q: What does clearing mean now in banking and finance?


A: Now, clearing means any kind of financial transaction.

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