What are Chlorophyta?

Q: What are Chlorophyta?


A: Chlorophyta are a division of green algae, containing about 7,000 species of mostly aquatic photosynthetic eukaryotic organisms.

Q: What pigments do green algae contain?


A: Like land plants, green algae contain chlorophylls a and b.

Q: How do green algae store their food?


A: Green algae store their food as starch in their plastids.

Q: What is the relationship between Chlorophyta, Charophyceae, and land plants?


A: Chlorophyta and Charophyceae, together with land plants, make up the Viridiplantae.

Q: Where do most species of Chlorophyta live?


A: Most species of Chlorophyta live in freshwater habitats and a large number in marine habitats.

Q: What is watermelon snow?


A: Watermelon snow, or Chlamydomonas nivalis, is a species of Chlorophyta that lives on summer alpine snowfields.

Q: What are some symbiotic relationships that Chlorophyta have?


A: Members of Chlorophyta form symbiotic relationships with protozoa, sponges, cnidarians, and some lichens.

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