What is Chlamydia infection?

Q: What is Chlamydia infection?


A: Chlamydia infection is a common sexually transmitted infection (STI) in humans caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis.

Q: How is Chlamydia transmitted?


A: Chlamydia can be transmitted during vaginal, anal, or oral sex. It can also be passed from an infected mother to her baby during vaginal childbirth.

Q: Are there any symptoms of chlamydial infections?


A: Many people with Chlamydia show no symptoms of infection. Between half and three-quarters of all women who have chlamydia have no symptoms and do not know that they are infected.

Q: What are the consequences of untreated chlamydial infections?


A: Untreated, chlamydial infections can cause serious reproductive and other health problems with both short-term and long-term consequences.

Q: Is chlamydial conjunctivitis a common cause of blindness worldwide?


A: Yes, it is estimated that it accounted for 15% of blindness cases in 1995, but only 3.6% in 2002 according to the World Health Organization.

Q: Can C. trachomatis naturally live outside human cells?


A: No, C. trachomatis naturally lives only inside human cells.

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