What is a centrosome?

Q: What is a centrosome?


A: A centrosome is an organelle that organizes cell microtubules and regulates the cell division cycle.

Q: Who discovered the centrosome and when?


A: The centrosome was discovered by Edouard Van Beneden in 1883 and was described and named in 1888 by Theodor Boveri.

Q: Do fungi and plants use the centrosome to organize their microtubules?


A: No, fungi and plants use other structures to organize their microtubules.

Q: Has the centrosome evolved in all types of cells?


A: No, the centrosome has apparently only evolved in animal cells.

Q: Is the centrosome necessary for efficient mitosis in animal cells?


A: Although the centrosome has a key role in efficient mitosis in animal cells, it is not necessary.

Q: What is a centrosome composed of?


A: A centrosome is composed of two centrioles at right angles to each other and surrounded by a shapeless mass of protein.

Q: What is the main role of the centrosome?


A: The main role of the centrosome is to organize cell microtubules and regulate the cell division cycle.

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