What is the Central Atlantic magmatic province (CAMP)?

Q: What is the Central Atlantic magmatic province (CAMP)?


A: The Central Atlantic magmatic province (CAMP) is the Earth's largest continental large igneous province, which resulted from a massive volcanic outburst that occurred at the end of the Triassic period.

Q: What is the area covered by the CAMP?


A: The CAMP has an area of approximately 11 million km2.

Q: What type of rock is the CAMP composed of?


A: The CAMP is mostly made up of basalt.

Q: When did the CAMP form?


A: The CAMP formed before the breakup of Pangaea in the Mesozoic Era.

Q: What is the legacy of the CAMP?


A: The legacy of the CAMP is a vast area of basaltic dikes, sills, and lavas around the present central North Atlantic Ocean, created as a result of the subsequent breakup of Pangaea.

Q: What event may have been caused by the CAMP?


A: The CAMP may have caused the end-Triassic extinction event.

Q: What is the significance of the CAMP?


A: The CAMP is significant because of its size and impact on Earth's history, contributing to the formation of the Atlantic Ocean and a legacy of basaltic features in the central North Atlantic Ocean region.

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