Buru is an island in Indonesia. About a third of the people are indigenous, mostly Buru, but also Lisela, Ambelau and Kayeli people. Between 1658 and 1942, Buru was colonised by the Dutch East India Company and then by the Crown of the Netherlands. The Japanese army had the island between 1942 and 1945. In 1950, it became part of independent Indonesia. During president Suharto's New Order administration in the 1960s–1970s, Buru was a prison for thousands of political prisoners. The famous Indonesian writer Pramoedya Ananta Toer wrote most of his novels, including Buru Quartet in that prison.
Buru | island in Indonesia
Questions and Answers
Q: What is Buru?
A: Buru is an island in Indonesia.
Q: Who are the indigenous people of Buru?
A: The indigenous people of Buru are mostly Buru, but also Lisela, Ambelau and Kayeli people.
Q: Who colonised Buru between 1658 and 1942?
A: Between 1658 and 1942, Buru was colonised by the Dutch East India Company and then by the Crown of the Netherlands.
Q: Who had control over the island during World War II?
A: During World War II, the Japanese army had control over the island.
Q: When did it become part of independent Indonesia?
A: In 1950, it became part of independent Indonesia.
Q: What happened to Buru during president Suharto's New Order administration in 1960s-1970s? A: During president Suharto's New Order administration in 1960s-1970s, Buru was a prison for thousands of political prisoners.
Q: Which famous Indonesian writer wrote most of his novels while imprisoned on this island? A: The famous Indonesian writer Pramoedya Ananta Toer wrote most of his novels, including the 'Buru Quartet', while imprisoned on this island.