George F. Smoot

Author: Leandro Alegsa Creation date: November 14, 2022

George Fitzgerald Smoot III (born February 20, 1945) is an American professor of astrophysics and cosmology. In 2006 he won a Nobel Prize in Physics for his work on cosmic microwave background radiation and COBE with John C. Mather. That work made it possible to measure black holes and cosmic radiation much more exactly than was possible before.

This work gave new evidence for the big-bang idea that the universe was once a big explosion. This work was completed using the Cosmic Background Explorer Satellite (COBE). The Nobel Prize committee said: "the COBE-project can also be regarded as the starting point for cosmology as a precision science."

Professor Smoot works for the University of California, Berkeley Department of Physics. In 2003 he was awarded the Einstein Medal.

Questions and Answers

Q: Who is George Fitzgerald Smoot III?

A: George Fitzgerald Smoot III is an American professor of astrophysics and cosmology.

Q: What did George Smoot win the Nobel Prize in Physics for?

A: George Smoot won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2006 for his work on cosmic microwave background radiation and COBE with John C. Mather.

Q: What did George Smoot's work on cosmic microwave background radiation and COBE make possible?

A: George Smoot's work on cosmic microwave background radiation and COBE made it possible to measure black holes and cosmic radiation much more exactly than was possible before.

Q: What new evidence did George Smoot's work give to the big-bang idea?

A: George Smoot's work gave new evidence for the big-bang idea that the universe was once a big explosion.

Q: What satellite did George Smoot use to conduct his work?

A: George Smoot used the Cosmic Background Explorer Satellite (COBE) to conduct his work.

Q: What did the Nobel Prize committee say about George Smoot's work on COBE?

A: The Nobel Prize committee said that "the COBE-project can also be regarded as the starting point for cosmology as a precision science."

Q: What other award has Professor Smoot won?

A: In 2003, Professor Smoot was awarded the Einstein Medal.