Who was Burrhus Frederic Skinner?

Q: Who was Burrhus Frederic Skinner?


A: Burrhus Frederic Skinner was a leading American psychologist and author. He was the leading behaviorist in psychology and built on the work of John B. Watson, adding the idea of operant conditioning.

Q: What effects did Skinner's work have?


A: Skinner's work had effects on education (programmed learning) and on behavior therapy for various psychological problems.

Q: Where did Skinner teach?


A: Skinner was the Edgar Pierce Professor of Psychology at Harvard University from 1958 until his retirement in 1974, and then Emeritus Professor until 1990.

Q: What did Skinner want to do with society?


A: Skinner was also a social philosopher who wanted to change society, and wrote a eutopian novel, in which the science of human behavior is used to eliminate poverty, sexual oppression, government as we know it, and create a lifestyle without war.

Q: What else did he write besides his novel?


A: Besides his novel, he wrote poetry and three volumes of autobiography.

Q: How did Watson's work influence Skinner's ideas?


A: Watson's work influenced Skinner by providing him with an understanding of visible behaviors that he could build upon when developing his own theories about operant conditioning.

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