What are Cubozoa?

Q: What are Cubozoa?


A: Cubozoa are a class of Cnidarians, consisting of 19 species of box jellyfish, known for their powerful venom.

Q: How many legs do Cubozoa have and what are they used for?


A: Cubozoa have four legs or pedalia hanging from the corners, which are used to move through the water to actively hunt prey, and from which tentacles hang.

Q: How many eyes do Cubozoa have and what is their purpose?


A: Cubozoa have up to 26 eyes, with two main eyes on each of the four pedalia, each with a lens, retina, and cornea, allowing them a degree of sight to hunt prey.

Q: Where are box jellies found?


A: Box jellies are found in tropical oceanic waters around the world.

Q: How does the venom of box jellies affect humans?


A: Box jellies deliver venom through stinging nematocysts, which cluster on their tentacles, causing agonizing pain, and heart failure is a danger.

Q: How can an attack from a box jelly be treated?


A: An attack can be treated by first applying vinegar, then removing stingers, and finally applying anti-venom.

Q: What is the largest species of box jellyfish and why is it dangerous?


A: The largest species of box jellyfish is Chironex fleckeri, which has caused many human deaths due to its powerful venom.

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