What is a botanical name?

Q: What is a botanical name?


A: A botanical name is a formal scientific name which follows the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN). If it concerns a plant cultigen, the additional cultivar term must follow the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants.

Q: What does the code of nomenclature cover?


A: The code of nomenclature covers "all organisms traditionally treated as plants, whether fossil or non-fossil, e.g. blue-green algae (Cyanobacteria); fungi, including chytrids, oomycetes, and slime moulds; photosynthetic protists and taxonomically related non-photosynthetic groups".

Q: What is the purpose of a formal name?


A: The purpose of a formal name is to have a single name which is accepted and used worldwide for a particular plant or plant group.

Q: What is an example of a botanical name?


A: An example of a botanical name is Bellis perennis.

Q: Where does Bellis perennis grow naturally?


A: Bellis perennis grows naturally in most countries in Europe and the Middle East.

Q: What are some English names for this species?


A: Some English names for this species are daisy, English daisy, lawndaisy.

Q: What cultivar has been developed from Bellis perennis?


A: A cultivar that has been developed from Bellis perennis is 'Aucubifolia', which is a golden-variegated horticultural selection.

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