Theodore R. "Ted" Kulongoski (born November 5, 1940) is an American politician and attorney best known for serving as the 36th Governor of Oregon from 2003 to 2011. A member of the Democrat party, he combined legal experience and elected office over a long career in public service.

Kulongoski trained and worked as a lawyer before entering full‑time politics. His professional background included litigation and public law, which shaped his approach to policy and administration. He served in several state roles that bridged legal, judicial and executive responsibilities, giving him a broad perspective on state government.

Political offices and experience

Before his election as governor, Kulongoski held important statewide positions. These roles provided experience in both legal interpretation and executive management and helped establish his reputation as a pragmatic problem‑solver.

  • Service in statewide offices including attorney general and as a justice on the Oregon Supreme Court
  • Successful gubernatorial campaigns in the early 2000s leading to two terms in office (2003–2011)

As governor he navigated competing priorities in challenging economic conditions. His administrations confronted budget shortfalls and an economic downturn during the late 2000s, while continuing to promote long‑term investments.

Priorities and legacy

Kulongoski emphasized education, public safety, economic development and natural‑resource stewardship. Initiatives during his tenure aimed to strengthen early childhood and K–12 programs, support workforce development, and manage Oregon’s natural resources with an eye to sustainable use. Today he is often noted for having combined legal, judicial and executive experience in state government and for working across constituencies to address fiscal and policy challenges. He has remained engaged in civic and community activities after leaving office.