Who was Rosalind Franklin?
Q: Who was Rosalind Franklin?
A: Rosalind Franklin was a British biophysicist who is known for helping to discover the structure of DNA.
Q: What did she study at Newham College in Cambridge?
A: At Newham College, Rosalind Franklin studied physical chemistry and received her Ph.D.
Q: What kind of research did she do?
A: Rosalind Franklin conducted research on coal, RNA, viruses, and X-ray crystallography on DNA. She also spent several years studying crystals in Paris.
Q: How did Watson and Crick use her work?
A: Watson and Crick used the X-ray pictures that Franklin created to show that DNA is shaped like a double helix in their work to discover the structure of DNA.
Q: Was she considered for the 1962 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine?
A: No, because Nobel Prizes are not awarded after a person's death, so she was not considered for this prize which was awarded to Francis Crick, James D. Watson and Maurice Wilkins instead.
Q: What else did she discover besides the structure of DNA?
A: In addition to discovering the structure of DNA, Rosalind Franklin also discovered the structure of the tobacco mosaic virus a couple of years before her death.
Q: When did Rosalind Franklin die?
A: Rosalind Franklin died from ovarian cancer in 1958
