What does the word "Bohemian" mean?
Q: What does the word "Bohemian" mean?
A: The word "Bohemian" was first used in Paris to refer to Gypsies, and later came to describe poor painters, writers, musicians and actors who travelled to Paris from other towns. It also refers to a lifestyle that includes freedom of expression and non-conformity with conservative society.
Q: Where did Bohemians often live?
A: Many Bohemians lived at Montmartre, not far from the Moulin Rouge in Paris. They often shared rooms in the roof of a house because it was cheaper but could be uncomfortable due to the cold winters and hot summers.
Q: Who was one famous painter who lived in Montmartre?
A: One of the most famous painters who lived in Montmartre was Henri Toulouse-Lautrec. He loved painting can-can dancers and prostitutes, and his posters are now famous works of art.
Q: How has the meaning of "Bohemian" changed over time?
A: In the 20th century, the word "Bohemian" spread to other countries and began being used to describe different types of artists with different lifestyles. This included whether they had regular jobs, their political views, religious views, sexual behaviour and entertainment preferences.
Q: Why do Bohemians often have difficulty making a living?
A: Bohemians generally try to make a living by painting, acting or writing which is difficult as it is hard for them to make enough money this way. Additionally they usually wear old or second-hand clothing so cannot afford more expensive items such as good haircuts which may impact their ability to find work opportunities or be taken seriously by potential employers/clients.
Q: Are there areas outside Paris where people live bohemian lifestyles?
A: Yes - during the 20th century many cities apart from Paris have areas where people have adopted bohemian lifestyles however these areas can become fashionable for rich people which drives away poorer artists due to increased rent prices making it unaffordable for them anymore.
Q: Why do some students choose a bohemian lifestyle?
A: Some students from richer families choose a bohemian lifestyle so that they can experience freedom of expression which is not always found in more conservative societies where everyone worries about what others think about them and cares about things like clothes and houses more than self-expression .
