What is the source of this information?

Q: What is the source of this information?


A: The sources for this information were the Yale Parallax Catalog [Y], Hipparcos [H], Soderhjelm 1999 [S], Tinney 1996 [T].

Q: How many star systems are within 5.0 parsecs (16.3 light-years) of the Sun?


A: There are 52 star systems within 5.0 parsecs (16.3 light-years) of the Sun.

Q: How many stars make up these 52 star systems?


A: These 52 star systems contain 63 stars in total.

Q: What type of stars make up most of these 63 stars?


A: 50 of these 63 stars are red dwarfs, which is by far the most common type of star in the Milky Way.

Q: Are there any other objects besides "true" stars identified in this list?


A: In addition to these "true" stars, scientists have identified 11 brown dwarfs and four white dwarfs.

Q: What is a white dwarf?


A: A white dwarf is an extremely dense collapsed core that remains after a star such as our Sun has exhausted all fusible hydrogen in its core and has slowly shed its outer layers.

Q: How bright must a star be to be visible to the naked eye from Earth?


A: A star must be 6.5 apparent magnitude or brighter to be visible to the naked eye from Earth.

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