Who was John Marshall?
Q: Who was John Marshall?
A: John Marshall was an American statesman and jurist who shaped American constitutional law and made the Supreme Court more powerful.
Q: What positions did John Marshall hold in the United States government?
A: John Marshall worked in the United States House of Representatives from March 4, 1799, to June 7, 1800, and, under President John Adams, was Secretary of State from June 6, 1800, to March 4, 1801. He served as Chief Justice of the United States from 1801 until his death in 1835.
Q: What party did John Marshall support?
A: John Marshall was a leader of the Federalist Party.
Q: What was John Marshall's most important addition to the American legal system?
A: John Marshall's most important addition to the American legal system was judicial review; the power to stop laws that violate the Constitution.
Q: Why has John Marshall been called the one that made the judicial branch special and powerful?
A: John Marshall has been called the one that made the judicial branch special and powerful because he shaped American constitutional law, made the Supreme Court more powerful, and introduced judicial review.
Q: What did John Marshall do to balance the power between the federal and state government?
A: John Marshall balanced the power between the federal and state government by ensuring that federal law was more powerful than state law and agreeing with an expansive reading of the enumerated powers.
Q: How long did John Marshall rule the Supreme Court?
A: John Marshall ruled the Supreme Court for thirty years, making him the longest working Chief Justice in Supreme Court history.