Who was John Brown?

Q: Who was John Brown?


A: John Brown was an American abolitionist who supported using violence to end slavery in the United States.

Q: What event first brought him national attention?


A: John Brown first got national attention when he led small groups of people during the Bleeding Kansas crisis of 1856.

Q: What did Brown attempt to do at Harpers Ferry, Virginia (now West Virginia)?


A: At Harpers Ferry, Virginia (now West Virginia), Brown attempted to start a slave liberation movement by taking control of the federal armory and arming slaves with weapons from the armory.

Q: How successful was his attack?


A: His attack was not successful; few local slaves joined his attack, and within 36 hours, Brown's men were killed or captured by local farmers, militiamen, and U.S. Marines.

Q: How was he punished for his actions?


A: He was executed by hanging for treason against the state of Virginia on December 2, 1859 - making him the first person executed for treason in the history of the United States.

Q: How is he remembered today?


A: Today, John Brown is both remembered as a heroic martyr and hated as a madman and terrorist.

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