Hermann Göring | German politician and military leader of Germany

Author: Leandro Alegsa Creation date: November 14, 2022

Hermann Wilhelm Göring (12 January 1893 in Rosenheim, Upper Bavaria, Bavaria, Germany – 15 October 1946 in Nuremberg, Bavaria, Germany) was a German politician and military leader of Germany. As second in command after Hitler, he was one of the most powerful leaders of the Nazi Party (NSDAP). Between 1932 and 1945, he was President of the German Reichstag and also a minister of the Third Reich, under Adolf Hitler. In the Second World War, he was the Commander-in-Chief of the German air force. Göring was responsible for the creation of the concentration camps and the Gestapo, the Nazi secret police, which he handed over to SS chief Heinrich Himmler. In 1941, he gave Reinhard Heydrich the order to arrange the Final Solution to kill millions of Jews and Poles.

Göring was one of the 25 people charged at the Nuremberg Trials. The court decided he was guilty. The judgment on 1 October 1946 said that he was to be hanged, but he killed himself by swallowing a tablet of cyanide a few hours before he could be executed.

Questions and Answers

Q: Who was Hermann Wilhelm Göring?

A: Hermann Wilhelm Göring was a German politician and military leader of Germany who served as second in command after Adolf Hitler.

Q: What positions did he hold within the Nazi Party?

A: He was one of the most powerful leaders of the Nazi Party (NSDAP) and held positions such as President of the German Reichstag, minister of the Third Reich, and Commander-in-Chief of the German air force.

Q: What organizations did Göring create during his time in power?

A: Göring is responsible for creating concentration camps and the Gestapo, which was a secret police organization.

Q: Who took control over these organizations after Göring?

A: After Göring, SS chief Heinrich Himmler took control over these organizations.

Q: What order did he give to Reinhard Heydrich in 1941?

A: In 1941, he gave Reinhard Heydrich an order to arrange what became known as "The Final Solution" which involved killing millions of Jews and Poles.

Q: How was Hermann Wilhelm Göring convicted at Nuremberg Trials?

A: At Nuremberg Trials, he was found guilty by court decision on 1 October 1946.

Q: How did Hermann Wilhelm Göring die?

A: A few hours before his execution could take place, he killed himself by swallowing a tablet of cyanide.

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