Who was Edward Lawrie Tatum?

Q: Who was Edward Lawrie Tatum?


A: Edward Lawrie Tatum was an American geneticist.

Q: What did he win the Nobel Prize for?


A: He won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1958 with George Beadle for showing that genes control individual steps in metabolism.

Q: How did they demonstrate this hypothesis?


A: They exposed the bread mold Neurospora crassa to x-rays, causing mutations and showed that these mutations caused changes in specific enzymes involved in metabolic pathways.

Q: What was their hypothesis known as?


A: Their hypothesis was known as the "one gene, one enzyme" hypothesis.

Q: Where did Ed Tatum attend college?


A: Ed Tatum attended college at the University of Chicago.
Q: When did he receive his PhD? A: He received his PhD in biochemistry from the University of Wisconsin–Madison in 1934.

Q: Where did he mentor Joshua Lederberg? A: He mentored Joshua Lederberg at Yale University in 1945.

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