When did the First United States Congress meet?

Q: When did the First United States Congress meet?


A: The First United States Congress met from March 4, 1789, to March 4, 1791.

Q: Who made up the First United States Congress?


A: The First United States Congress was made up of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives.

Q: Where did the First Congress initially meet?


A: The First Congress initially met at Federal Hall in New York City.

Q: Where did the First Congress later meet?


A: The First Congress later met at Congress Hall in Philadelphia.

Q: What was the significance of the First Congress?


A: With the initial meeting of the First Congress, the United States federal government officially began operations under the new frame of government established by the 1787 Constitution.

Q: How was the apportionment of seats in the House of Representatives determined during the First Congress?


A: The apportionment of seats in the House of Representatives was based on the provisions of Article I, Section 2, Clause 3 of the Constitution.

Q: What significant document was passed by the First Congress and ratified as additions to the Constitution?


A: Twelve articles of amendment to the Constitution were passed by the First Congress and sent to the states for ratification. The ten ratified as additions to the Constitution on December 15, 1791 are collectively known as the Bill of Rights (Amendments one through ten).

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