What is X-ray crystallography?

Q: What is X-ray crystallography?


A: X-ray crystallography is a technique used to see the three-dimensional structure of a molecule, which creates a picture on a screen by bending X-rays from the electron cloud of an atom.

Q: Can X-ray crystallography be used for both organic and inorganic molecules?


A: Yes, X-ray crystallography can be used to study both organic and inorganic molecules.

Q: Who are the inventors of X-ray crystallography?


A: Sir William Bragg and his son Sir Lawrence Bragg jointly invented X-ray crystallography and won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1915 for their discovery.

Q: What is the oldest method of X-ray crystallography?


A: The oldest method of X-ray crystallography is X-ray diffraction (XRD), where X-rays are fired at a single crystal to produce a pattern that can be used to determine the arrangement of atoms inside the crystal.

Q: Was the sample destroyed during the X-ray crystallography process?


A: No, the sample is not destroyed during the X-ray crystallography process.

Q: Who was the Director of the Cavendish Laboratory when the discovery of the structure of DNA was made?


A: Sir Lawrence Bragg was the Director of the Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge University, when the discovery of the structure of DNA was made by James D. Watson, Francis Crick, Maurice Wilkins, and Rosalind Franklin in February 1953.

Q: Who is the youngest Nobel Laureate in Physics?


A: Sir Lawrence Bragg is the youngest Nobel Laureate in Physics, having won the award in 1915 for his joint discovery of X-ray crystallography with his father Sir William Bragg.

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