What is Wat's Dyke?

Q: What is Wat's Dyke?


A: Wat's Dyke is an ancient defensive earthwork between Wales and England.

Q: How does Wat's Dyke compare to Offa's Dyke?


A: Wat's Dyke is earlier than Offa's Dyke, but runs along similar lines, just inside the line of the later dyke.

Q: What was the purpose of Wat's Dyke?


A: The purpose of Wat's Dyke was to keep the Welsh tribes out of the areas to the east which were occupied mainly by Germanic tribes.

Q: What does Wat's Dyke consist of?


A: Wat's Dyke consists (or consisted) of a ditch and a bank. The ditch is on the west of the bank.

Q: When was Wat's Dyke built?


A: Excavations in 2006 suggested the time of building as 792-852 AD.

Q: What may have been the reason for the building of Wat's Dyke?


A: In the 820s, the Mercian king Coenwulf was fighting against a resurgent Welsh threat. That may have been the reason for the building of Wat's Dyke.

Q: What is the Welsh Marches?


A: The Welsh Marches is the area where the present boundary between Wales and England runs close to the two dykes.

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