What are vascular plants?

Q: What are vascular plants?


A: Vascular plants are plants that have specialized tissues for conducting water, minerals, and photosynthetic products through the plant.

Q: What are the different types of vascular plants?


A: The different types of vascular plants include ferns, clubmosses, horsetails, flowering plants, conifers and other gymnosperms.

Q: What makes vascular plants different from non-vascular plants?


A: Vascular plants have specialized conducting tissues called vascular tissues, which circulate resources through the plant. This allows them to grow to a larger size than non-vascular plants which are restricted to relatively small sizes.

Q: What is the principal generation phase in vascular plants?


A: In vascular plants, the principal generation phase is the sporophyte, which is diploid with two sets of chromosomes per cell.

Q: How does water transport happen in vascular plants?


A: Water transport happens in either xylem or phloem. Xylem carries water and inorganic solutes upward toward the leaves from the roots, while phloem carries organic solutes throughout the plant.

Q: What are the functions of xylem and phloem?


A: The function of xylem is to carry water and inorganic solutes upward toward the leaves from the roots. The function of phloem is to carry organic solutes throughout the plant.

Q: Why are vascular plants often called higher plants?


A: Vascular plants are often called higher plants because they have specialized conducting tissues that allow them to grow to a larger size than non-vascular plants.

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