University of Edinburgh
A historic public research university in Scotland, founded in 1582; noted for broad academic colleges, influential alumni, and major contributions to science, medicine, and the humanities.
The University of Edinburgh is a public research university located in Scotland's capital city. Founded in 1582, it is one of the United Kingdom's ancient universities and has grown into a leading centre for teaching and research. The institution combines historic buildings and modern facilities across several central campuses and plays an integral role in Edinburgh's civic and cultural life. For more institutional details see official pages.
Image gallery
1 ImageHistory and development
Established in the late 16th century, the university expanded rapidly during the Scottish Enlightenment and subsequently across the 19th and 20th centuries. Its development reflects broader changes in higher education: from a small collegiate model to a diverse, multidisciplinary university with faculties spanning arts, sciences, engineering, medicine and veterinary medicine.
Organization and academic profile
Academics are organised into major colleges and numerous schools and research centres. The university offers undergraduate and postgraduate degrees across humanities, social sciences, natural sciences, engineering, medicine and more. It is recognised for intensive research activity and international collaborations, and attracts students and staff from around the world.
Research, medicine and innovation
Edinburgh is known for strong research outputs in fields such as biomedical sciences, informatics, and climate science, and for a historic medical school that has trained generations of practitioners and researchers. Ongoing partnerships with hospitals and industry support translational research and innovation. The institution has contributed to important scientific and intellectual movements over centuries.
Campus, student life and city connections
The university's campuses and facilities are woven into the fabric of central Edinburgh, offering libraries, museums and performance spaces that serve both the academic community and the public. Student life combines academic societies, sports clubs and cultural events drawn from the city's rich heritage. Learn more about the city context at Edinburgh resources and Scotland more broadly at national information.
Notable alumni and legacy
- Philosophers and economists who shaped modern thought
- Medical and scientific figures who advanced clinical practice and research
- Writers and public figures who have influenced literature and public life
As a longstanding centre of learning, the University of Edinburgh continues to combine historic traditions with contemporary priorities in research, teaching and civic engagement, maintaining a global reputation while remaining closely linked to its local community.
Locations
With the expansion of the departments, the university has now spread its campus over seven main locations:
- George Square and the surrounding streets in the southern centre of the city form the main campus and are also the oldest site of the university; here are located the humanities and social sciences, as well as the faculties of economics, medicine and law, and the main location of the university library. The George Square premises are also used for the first year of undergraduate education in science and engineering. Nearby are the main Edinburgh University Students' Association (EUSA) buildings: the Potterow Centre, Teviot Row House and the Pleasance Societies Centre.
- The Kings Buildings further south largely house the science schools and the biology department, which is a world leader in the field of genetics. Scotland's Rural College (SRUC) also has a site here.
- The Easter Bush Campus, about 10 km outside the city centre, is the site of the Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies and the Roslin Institute.
- The Faculty of Divinity is located in New College on the Mound, parts of which are also used by the Church of Scotland.
- Moray House, just off the Royal Mile, housed the Moray House Institute for Education until it was acquired by the university in 1998. The latter has since extended Moray House and merged it with the Institute of Sport. The Moray House campus is linked to the George Square campus by ownership of the intervening land.
- The £40 million medical school at the New Royal Infimary in Little France in the south-east of the city was opened in 2002 by the Duke of Edinburgh as a joint project between private financiers, local authorities and the university; it is a modern hospital, veterinary clinic and research institute all in one.
- Pollock Halls, adjacent to Holyrood Park to the east, contains half board accommodation for students, predominantly those in their first year of study. Two of the older buildings in Pollock Halls were demolished in 2002 and new buildings erected in their place, bringing the total number of houses here to ten. Students who are not housed in Pollock Halls or the other university-owned halls of residence mostly live in private accommodation in the Marchmont, Newington, Bruntsfield, New Town and Leith areas of the city. Also on the grounds of Pollock Halls is the £9 million redeveloped McIntyre Conference Centre, the University of Edinburgh's largest and most important conference centre.
Ranking
Overview
The university is one of the world's, Europe's and national leading universities. It is one of the Sutton Trust 13, the English equivalent of the US Ivy League universities, which, however, is not based on sports but on research strength and university rankings. In addition, the University of Edinburgh belongs to the group of so-called Ancient Universities, the group of the seven oldest English-speaking universities in the world.
| Institution | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 |
| Global | |||||||
| THE | - | 27= | 27 | 24 | 36 | 39 | 32 |
| QS World University Rankings | 18 | 23= | 19 | 21 | 17= | 17= | 21 |
| - | - | 32 | 41 | 47 | 45 | 51 | |
| Europe | |||||||
| THE | - | 7 | 7 | 7 | 9 | 10 | 6 |
| QS World University Rankings | 6 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 6 |
| - | - | 7 | 9 | 11 | 10 | 12 | |
| UK | |||||||
| THE | - | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 5 |
| QS World University Rankings | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 5 |
| - | - | 5 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
Worldwide rankings
The latest QS Top Universities ranking sees the University of Edinburgh ranked 18th in the world in 2019. The Guardian The World's Top 100 Universities ranking saw the University of Edinburgh ranked 22nd in the world in 2010 (ranked 20th the previous year). The Academic Ranking of World Universities sees the University of Edinburgh ranked 32nd in the world (2017). This means the University consistently performs better than some US Ivy League universities (e.g. Brown University, ranked 101-105 & Dartmouth College, ranked 201-300). The University of Edinburgh also compares favourably with UK Red Brick universities in the ARWU rankings (University of Birmingham, rank 101-105; University of Liverpool, rank 101-150; University of Leeds, rank 101-150; University of Sheffield, rank 101-105; University of Bristol, rank 61; University of Manchester, rank 38). King's College London is also slightly behind the University of Edinburgh at 46th place. In 2016, it was ranked 24th overall in the world in the university rankings of the English daily newspaper The Times; it was ranked 23rd in the world by THES in 2008 and 20th in the world in 2009. In 4icu's 2011 World University Web Rankings, the University of Edinburgh was ranked 17th globally, and 41st in 2018.
The University's Business School is included in all relevant business school rankings and is one of the world's leading institutions. The University of Edinburgh Business School (UEBS) is included in the 2010 Economist Top 100 Business School Rankings as well as in the Financial Times Rankings of Top Global MBAs, MSc Finance Programmes and MSc in Management Programmes. According to the Financial Times, the MSc in Management programme was ranked 57th in the world overall in the inaugural 2011 coverage, but is ranked 16th in the world in terms of starting salary, while the MSc in Finance & Investment was ranked 25th in the world in 2011. The business school was also ranked 26th for masters in finance and 44th for postgraduate management courses in the 2018 QS World University Rankings.
European Rankings
The Guardian The World's Top 100 Universities Ranking sees the University ranked 7th in Europe, while the QS World University Ranking places the University of Edinburgh 6th in Europe. In the Time Higher Education university rankings, it was ranked 7th overall in Europe in 2018; in the same rankings, it was ranked 6th in Europe in 2008 and 5th in Europe in 2009.
National Rankings
In the Research Assessment Exercise (RAE) 2008, the University was ranked 5th after Oxford, Cambridge, Manchester and UCL in terms of research strength. The research strength of universities is the deciding factor in the allocation of funds. In terms of reputation, the University was ranked 6th nationally in 2011 and the University of Edinburgh was ranked 6th nationally in the QS rankings in 2019. The University Ranking by Academic Performance 2015 sees the University of Edinburgh ranked 6th nationally, after the Universities of Oxford and Cambridge, Imperial College London, University College London and the University of Manchester.
Other national rankings are often considered unrepresentative. The criteria assessed are often criticised. This results in a discrepancy between international and national rankings. As an example, the Guardian's national ranking places the University of Edinburgh 7th overall among UK universities. In the Guardian's 2010 World Ranking, however, the University of Edinburgh is ranked 6th in the UK.
However, as one of 13 top universities nationally, the University of Edinburgh has an international reputation as a top university regardless of national rankings.
The University of Edinburgh is ranked 13th in Highfliers' Target School Rankings, and recruiting companies include Accenture, Barclays, Deutsche Bank, Goldman Sachs, Ernst & Young, J.P. Morgan, UBS, McKinsey & Company, Morgan Stanley, Newton Management, PricewaterhouseCoopers International and the Royal Bank of Scotland.
Related articles
Author
AlegsaOnline.com University of Edinburgh Leandro Alegsa
URL: https://en.alegsaonline.com/art/103245



