What is a transposable element?
Q: What is a transposable element?
A: A transposable element, also known as a transposon, is a DNA sequence that can move to new positions in the genome of a single cell.
Q: Why are transposable elements sometimes referred to as "jumping genes"?
A: Transposable elements are sometimes referred to as "jumping genes" because they can move to different positions within the genome.
Q: Who discovered transposition in maize?
A: Transposition in maize was first discovered by Barbara McClintock in the 1930s to 1950s.
Q: Did Barbara McClintock receive any award for her work on transposition?
A: Yes, Barbara McClintock received a Nobel Prize for her work on transposition in 1983.
Q: Can transposition cause mutations?
A: Yes, transposition can cause significant mutations and alter the cell's genome size.
Q: Is it correct to call transposable elements "genes"?
A: No, it is not correct to call transposable elements "genes."
Q: What is the main function of transposable elements?
A: The main function of transposable elements is to move to new positions within the genome of a single cell.