What is a transposable element?

Q: What is a transposable element?


A: A transposable element, also known as a transposon, is a DNA sequence that can move to new positions in the genome of a single cell.

Q: Why are transposable elements sometimes referred to as "jumping genes"?


A: Transposable elements are sometimes referred to as "jumping genes" because they can move to different positions within the genome.

Q: Who discovered transposition in maize?


A: Transposition in maize was first discovered by Barbara McClintock in the 1930s to 1950s.

Q: Did Barbara McClintock receive any award for her work on transposition?


A: Yes, Barbara McClintock received a Nobel Prize for her work on transposition in 1983.

Q: Can transposition cause mutations?


A: Yes, transposition can cause significant mutations and alter the cell's genome size.

Q: Is it correct to call transposable elements "genes"?


A: No, it is not correct to call transposable elements "genes."

Q: What is the main function of transposable elements?


A: The main function of transposable elements is to move to new positions within the genome of a single cell.

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