What is the Trans-Siberian Railway?

Q: What is the Trans-Siberian Railway?


A: The Trans-Siberian Railway is a set of railways that goes from Moscow and European Russia to the Russian Far East provinces, Mongolia, China, and the Sea of Japan.

Q: Why did the Russians begin building the Trans-Siberian Railway?


A: The Russians began building the Trans-Siberian Railway in the 1890s to connect Moscow to the Pacific Ocean because travel from one end of Russia to the other was an important problem.

Q: How long did it take to travel from one end of Russia to the other before the Trans-Siberian Railway was built?


A: Before the railway was built, the trip took about a year along very rough roads.

Q: What was one reason for building the Trans-Siberian Railway?


A: One reason for building the Trans-Siberian Railway was military: to transport troops to the East in order to protect the country against Japan and China.

Q: What was another reason for building the Trans-Siberian Railway?


A: Another reason for building the Trans-Siberian Railway was to transport food from the farming areas of south-western Siberia to the people in the European part of Russia.

Q: What developed along the route of the Trans-Siberian Railway?


A: Many cities and industries are built up along the route of the Trans-Siberian Railway.

Q: When did it connect with the West Siberian Railway?


A: In 1900, the Trans-Siberian Railway connected with the West Siberian Railway.

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